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Tuesday, December 7, 2010

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CSG GENERAL ON THE ISLANDS OF GUYANA

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erected in Guyana French Department.

In 1946, Guyana became a French Department. Today, Guyana has two districts, the Prefecture of Cayenne and the Sub Prefecture of Saint-Laurent du Maroni, 19 cantons and 22 municipalities.

The or Guiana French Guiana

under French dominance is a region and Department of overseas (DOM) French of South America . His
Insee code is 973. With area [ ] 83 846 km 2 , equivalent to 15% of metropolitan France, ^{Guyana is the largest} French department . .
is also the most forested, 96% of the territory being covered with a
rainforest remains one of the richest and least ecologically fragmented the world. Guyana is one of seven
outermost regions (ORs) of the EU. .
is also one the only EU territories in
South America with Netherlands Antilles , Falkland and South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands . .
Guyana Frontier is
Brazil on 730 km, which makes Brazil the country with the longest land border with Guyana, before the Suriname , about 510 km. It has a
equatorial climate . Its capital is Cayenne . .
The climate is equatorial, with a dry season from August to November, the small
rainy season from December to February, the "little summer March" from February to March and the long rainy season from April to July. .
The temperature is very mild and humid with an average of 27 degrees and low variations. Guyana is subject to a rate close to 90% humidity.
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It is composed of Creoles (40%) of tribal peoples (Bonis, Indian ...), the Metro and foreign (Chinese, Haitians, Brazilians, Hmong, Lebanese and Surinamese 40%.
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As the discoveries, the region is full of unique activities: entomology, river fishing or sport, hunting or simply observing wildlife and flora, sports activities such as walking, sailing, canoe, horseback riding or kite-surfing.
Everything is a pretext for the progressive intrusion at the heart of the Amazon French.
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ITS PEOPLE
.
In
2006 , the population of Guyana was 206 000. It is growth, as they were 115,000 in
1990 [] ^{and 157 000 in} 1999 . . is the consequence of a large difference between the birth rate of 31 ‰ and the death rate of about 4.2 ‰.

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Guiana is the French department where the birth rate is higher and the mortality rate is the lowest.
index was Guyanese fertility of 3.98 children per woman in
2006 . .
is a young population, the median age is 28.6 years and
1999 , 43.3% of the population had \u0026lt;20 years. .
The population of Guyana is steadily increasing.
.
It should increase to 425,000 in 2030 (600,000 according to a high estimate), due to a high rate of natural increase (excess of births over deaths) and under the effect of 'significant immigration, often illegal.
from neighboring countries:
Brazil , Guyana , Haiti , Suriname , and France. .
This is motivated by the
gold , an advanced health system, schools performing relative to their countries of origin, State Providence generous ( RMI and allowances particular), and more attractive salaries. .
The Indians do not live only in the middle of the forest, some tribes are found along the coast.

We can easily meet them and buy their crafts necklaces and other jewelry, basketry, etc..

LANGUAGES

. The
language
official of Guyana is the French . But many other local languages exist. . Thus, regional languages are the official
Guyanese Creole
, 6 American Indian languages: Arawak , Palikur , Kali'na , Wayana , Wayampi , Emerillon , 6 languages Maroons: Saramaca , Paramaca , Boni , Djuka , Mataray, and the Kwenty Hmong , Laotian language. . Finally, other communities form a significant proportion of the population speak daily
Portuguese
the Chinese the Haitian Creole , the English , the English , etc.. . Languages
Maroons
, spoken by the Surinamese and Busi - Nengue whole. . Photos sunset

What Is The Most Reliable Notebook

SALVATION - THE BAGNE

ROYAL ISLANDS - ST JOSEPH - THE DEVIL.

The Hi islands are formed by three

islets original volcanic attached to Guiana , and located a dozen miles off Kourou . .
However, CNES owns all three islands are located in the path of the launchers and are therefore a strategic site.
.
Only the islands
Royal and St. Joseph are available, the Island Devil's is strictly prohibited to access, particularly because of strong currents. .
Then, with the abolition of slavery in
1848 and growing political opposition to prisons in the metropolitan area, the idea of substituting convict slaves emerges. .
Sub
Second Empire , from 1854 , the prison administration to introduces one of prisons toughest in the world where prisoners spend 70 000. .
Island Royal welcomed the administration and the hospital, St. Joseph Island was used for the "hotheads" and Devil's Island for spies , political prisoners and common law.
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Yet it's been less hard on the galleys of Guyana. The rate of mortality was lower those of prisons located in the middle
Guyanese forest as prison Annamites . .
But the conditions of detention were nonetheless humiliating cells with no roof, covered with a single grid, as the galleys of
St. Joseph , for example, where all actions of the inmates were watched by guards who stood over it. .
Dreyfus
(1894) and Guillaume Seznec (1923) were the most famous prisoners, as well as ' Henri Charriere (1933) who described in his book Butterfly his stay and his attempts to escape, memories often "borrowed" from his fellow inmates. .
Finally,
Benjamin Ullmo (1908) will also be two-thirds of his life in the island Devil's in the same square where lived Dreyfus. .
After closing the prison, which decided by a decree-law of the Daladier government in
1938 , was achieved only 1947 , facilities pénitencières be left in their state of great disrepair until implantation of Guiana Space Center in 1965 in Kourou. .
become the property of
Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales (CNES) because of their strategic interest, due to their position on the trajectory of Ariane . .
The islands are evacuated Hi before each launch, except the owner of the Auberge de l'Ile Royale and some policemen.
the galleys.

order to remove the galleys of Toulon, Brest and Rochefort, 1852, France decided to install a prison in Guyana.

From Camp to the Transportation Islands Hi, this is more than 80 000 prisoners who will arrive in Guyana. Among them, Dreyfus, Butterfly, and Seznec.

Camp of transportation.

Built in 1854, Saint-Laurent du Maroni in French Guiana prefecture, currently 19 211 inhabitants.

It was built to house convicts and the prison remained a town until the end of the Second World War.

Thus in almost 90 years between 50 000 and 70 000 convicts were sent to St. Lawrence. Many of them - they knew the camp transportation.

Large buildings that housed between 4,000 and 5,000 prisoners, guarded by 250 guards. Many lived there before being transferred to the logging camps and other detention facilities.

Others were serving sentences given by the maritime court for acts committed in Guyana.

Thus these sentences had to earn and be confused with prison sentences often already heavy.

Visiting the camp of Transportation, being complete rehabilitation, you will better understand the historical legacy of Guyana.